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Elements of Art-
Line - a long narrow mark or stroke made on or in a surface
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Shape-it is an enclosed space
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Color - the element of art produced when a wavelength of light strikes an object and reflects back to the eyes.
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Texture- the surface quality of how something feels
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Form – a three-dimensional geometrical figure
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Space - the empty or open area between, around, above, below and within objects.
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Value – lightness or darkness of a color
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Principles of Design-
Emphasis – something that stands out/ Arranged to create focal points or areas that are seen before other
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Balance (symmetry-same on both sides & asymmetry- arranging unlike or different)
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Pattern – repeated elements of art
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Movement- a way of combining elements of art to produce the look of action or to cause the viewer’s eye to travel over the artwork in a certain way.
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Rhythm- repetition of a particular element(s) that suggests a motion by patterns of recurrent elements.
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Contrast – stresses the difference or “unlikeness” of elements compared; closely related to emphasis.
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Variety- creates complexity and interest through changing, contrasting, diversifying, or opposing elements in a composition
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Unity - togetherness
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Color Scheme-
Monochromatic-“Having only one color” and refers to the complete range of that color from black to white.
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Complementary - color that are directly opposite on the color wheel. When mixed together, they make a neutral gray or brown.
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Analogous/related - another name for related color. Color that appear next to each other on the color wheel.
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Cool color – the hues of blue, green, and purple.
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Warm color - the hues of yellow, red and orange
• Other
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Composition - the ways elements of art (lines and shapes) are positioned within the edges of the paper.
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Tint – a color that has white added to it.
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Shade – a color that has black added to it.
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still-life - An arrangement or composition of inanimate objects such as fruit, flowers and bottles or tools, used by the artist as subject matter for a work of art
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Op Art - false visual perception
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Abstract Art - It is an art in which shapes, form and colors have been extracted and distorted from the design of nature
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Design - An ordered aesthetic arrangement or organization of one or more of the elements of art
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Gradation - Shading that show a smooth change from dark to light.
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Thumbnails – small sketches before final product
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Critique – a review of someone’s work
Feldman’s Method for Critiquing Art
1. Description
2. Analysis
3. Interpretation
4. Judgment/Evaluation1. Description
- Describe the visual and literal qualities of the work including: subject matter, media, and elements of art.
- What is it? What do you see?
2. Analysis
-Analyze the formal and organizational qualities of the work including: how does the artist visually organized the composition?
-What are the principles of design?
3. Interpretation
-Interpret what the artist is trying to communicate. Why did the artist make the choices he/she did about the material, composition, subject matter, etc.?
-What is he/she trying to express visually? What is the meaning?
4. Judgment/Evaluation
From the examples on the screen, pick a master’s artwork that’s similar to the style of your own artwork.
- How does this artwork compare with other works?
-Is the artist successful with their message?
-Is the work of good quality?
-Does it appeal to or interest you? Why?
